The association between development assistance for health and malaria, HIV and tuberculosis mortality: A cross-national analysis

DOI

10.1016/j.jegh.2014.10.001How to use a DOI?

Keywords

Development assistance for health; Aid; Health aid; Malaria; HIV/AIDS; Tuberculosis

Abstract

Development assistance for health (DAH) and foreign aid have been criticized for being poorly associated with health and economic outcomes on a national level. This study is an attempt to examine whether DAH targeted specifically to malaria, HIV and tuberculosis (TB) is associated with changes in malaria, HIV and TB mortality, respectively. A dataset of DAH targeted to malaria, HIV and TB and corresponding malaria-, HIV- and TB-specific mortality was compiled for 120 low- and middle-income countries. Regression analysis was performed using country and time-period fixed effects and control variables. While malaria and HIV DAH were associated with reductions in malaria and HIV mortality, respectively, TB DAH was not significantly associated with reductions in TB mortality. Estimates were consistent in various sensitivity analyses, including generalized method of moments estimation, addition of extra controls and analysis of a multiply imputed dataset. In conclusion, targeted DAH is associated with reduction of HIV and malaria mortality on a national level.

Copyright

© 2014 Ministry of Health, Saudi Arabia. Published by Elsevier Ltd.

Open Access

This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).

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TY  - JOUR
AU  - Allan J. Hsiao
AU  - Connor A. Emdin
PY  - 2014
DA  - 2014/11/10
TI  - The association between development assistance for health and malaria, HIV and tuberculosis mortality: A cross-national analysis
JO  - Journal of Epidemiology and Global Health
SP  - 41
EP  - 48
VL  - 5
IS  - 1
SN  - 2210-6014
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jegh.2014.10.001
DO  - 10.1016/j.jegh.2014.10.001
ID  - Hsiao2014
ER  -